If a security guard witnesses a crime, what must they do?

The correct response highlights the responsibility of a security guard to act in a professional and legal manner when witnessing a crime. Reporting the incident to law enforcement or the appropriate authorities is crucial for several reasons.

First and foremost, security guards are not law enforcement officers; their primary role is to observe and report. By notifying the authorities, they ensure that trained professionals can take the necessary actions to address the situation, which may involve investigating, apprehending suspects, or providing assistance to victims.

Additionally, reporting the incident helps in creating an official record of the crime, which can be vital for any subsequent investigations and legal proceedings. This action also demonstrates compliance with legal and organizational protocols, which can protect the guard and their employer from potential liabilities or repercussions for neglecting to report a crime.

Taking matters into their own hands, failing to report, or merely documenting the incident without informing the authorities could lead to a range of issues, including personal risk, the potential for interfering with an investigation, and legal consequences for not fulfilling their duty as a security professional. Therefore, the obligation to report is not just a procedural requirement; it is also a fundamental aspect of maintaining safety and order in the community they serve.